"甘肅" meaning in All languages combined

See 甘肅 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /kän⁵⁵ su⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kɐm⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kam²⁴ suk̚²/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kam⁵³ suk⁵/ [Hailu, Hakka, Sinological-IPA, Zhudong], /kam⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ɕiʊk̚¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nøyʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Min-Dong, Sinological-IPA], /kaŋ⁵³³⁻¹³ ɬœʔ²¹/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /kaŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ ɬyøʔ²/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /kam³³ sɔk̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /kam⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kam⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan, Taipei], /kam³³⁻²³ sok̚²/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kø⁵⁵ soʔ²¹/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /kän⁵⁵ su⁵¹/, /kɐm⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵/, /kam²⁴ suk̚²/, /kam⁵³ suk⁵/, /kam⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ɕiʊk̚¹/, /kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nøyʔ²⁴/, /kaŋ⁵³³⁻¹³ ɬœʔ²¹/, /kaŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ ɬyøʔ²/, /kam³³ sɔk̚⁵/, /kam⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/, /kam⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔk̚³²/, /kam³³⁻²³ sok̚²/, /kø⁵⁵ soʔ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: Gānsù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄢ ㄙㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gam¹ suk¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Kâm-suk [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], gam^ˋ sug [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], gam¹ xiug⁵ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], Găng-sé̤ṳk [Foochow-Romanized, Min-Dong], gang¹ soeh⁶ [Puxian-Min], gang¹ syoeh⁶ [Puxian-Min], Kam-sok [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], Kam-siok [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], gam¹ sog⁴ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], ¹koe-soq, Gānsù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄍㄢ ㄙㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], Gansù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], Kan¹-su⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], Gān-sù [Mandarin, Yale, standard], Gansuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], Ганьсу [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], Ganʹsu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gām sūk [Cantonese, Yale], gam¹ suk⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gem¹ sug¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], Kâm-suk [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gam^ˊ sug^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], gam¹ sug⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], gam^ˋ sug [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Zhudong], Găng-sé̤ṳk [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou, Min-Dong], gang¹ soeh⁶ [Phonetic:gang² soeh⁶] [Puxian-Min], Gang-se̤h [Puxian-Min], gang¹ syoeh⁶ [Phonetic:gang² syoeh⁶] [Puxian-Min], Kam-sok [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], kamsog [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], Kam-siok [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], kamsiog [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], kam sok [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew], ¹koe-soq [Northern, Wu], koe^平 soh [Northern, Wu], ¹koe-soq [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu] Forms: 甘肃
Etymology: Blend of 甘州 (Gānzhōu) + 肅州/肃州 (Sùzhōu); coined in 1286 with the establishment of 甘肅等處行中書省. Etymology templates: {{blend|zh}} Blend, {{zh-l|甘州}} 甘州 (Gānzhōu), {{zh-l|肅州}} 肅州/肃州 (Sùzhōu), {{lw|zh|甘肅等處行中書省}} 甘肅等處行中書省 Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 甘肅
  1. (~省) Gansu (a province in northwestern China) Categories (place): Places in China Derived forms: 甘肅鳥 (gānsùniǎo), 甘肃鸟 (gānsùniǎo)

Proper name [Korean]

Forms: Gamsuk [romanization], 감숙 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-proper noun|hj|hangeul=감숙}} 甘肅 • (Gamsuk) (hangeul 감숙)
  1. hanja form of 감숙 : Gansu (a province in northwestern China) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 감숙 (extra: Gansu (a province in northwestern China)) Categories (place): Places in China

Proper name [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|proper noun|head=|tr=}} 甘肅, {{vi-proper noun|sc=Hani}} 甘肅
  1. chữ Hán form of Cam Túc.: Gansu (a province in northwestern China)

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "甘肅"
          },
          "expansion": "甘肅",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "甘%粛",
            "2": "^かん%しゅく",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "甘(かん)粛(しゅく) (Kanshuku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "^감숙(甘肅)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "甘肅",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 감숙(甘肅) (Gamsuk)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Cam Túc",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "甘肅",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "甘肅"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Cam Túc (甘肅)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "甘肅",
            "2": "^かん%しゅく",
            "3": "^감숙",
            "4": "Cam Túc",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "甘肅",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "甘肅",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "甘%粛",
            "v": "甘肅",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (甘肅):\n* → Japanese: 甘(かん)粛(しゅく) (Kanshuku)\n* → Korean: 감숙(甘肅) (Gamsuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Cam Túc (甘肅)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "^かん%しゅく",
            "3": "^감숙",
            "4": "Cam Túc",
            "s": "甘%粛"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (甘肅):\n* → Japanese: 甘(かん)粛(しゅく) (Kanshuku)\n* → Korean: 감숙(甘肅) (Gamsuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Cam Túc (甘肅)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (甘肅):\n* → Japanese: 甘(かん)粛(しゅく) (Kanshuku)\n* → Korean: 감숙(甘肅) (Gamsuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Cam Túc (甘肅)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Gansu",
            "3": "Kansu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Gansu, Kansu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Gansu, Kansu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend",
      "name": "blend"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "甘州"
      },
      "expansion": "甘州 (Gānzhōu)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "肅州"
      },
      "expansion": "肅州/肃州 (Sùzhōu)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "甘肅等處行中書省"
      },
      "expansion": "甘肅等處行中書省",
      "name": "lw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of 甘州 (Gānzhōu) + 肅州/肃州 (Sùzhōu); coined in 1286 with the establishment of 甘肅等處行中書省.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "甘肃",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "甘肅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese blends",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Gansu, China",
          "orig": "zh:Gansu, China",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Provinces and autonomous regions of China",
          "orig": "zh:Provinces and autonomous regions of China",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gānsùniǎo",
          "word": "甘肅鳥"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gānsùniǎo",
          "word": "甘肃鸟"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gansu (a province in northwestern China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-甘肅-zh-name-KVMgVsVO",
      "links": [
        [
          "省",
          "省#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Gansu",
          "Gansu#English:_Q42392"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~省) Gansu (a province in northwestern China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gānsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ suk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kâm-suk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam^ˋ sug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ xiug⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Găng-sé̤ṳk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gang¹ soeh⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gang¹ syoeh⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kam-sok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kam-siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ sog⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹koe-soq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gānsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gansù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kan¹-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gān-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gansuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ганьсу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ganʹsu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gām sūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ suk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gem¹ sug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kâm-suk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam^ˊ sug^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ sug⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²⁴ suk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam^ˋ sug"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³ suk⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ɕiʊk̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Găng-sé̤ṳk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nøyʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gang¹ soeh⁶ [Phonetic:gang² soeh⁶]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gang-se̤h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³³⁻¹³ ɬœʔ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gang¹ syoeh⁶ [Phonetic:gang² syoeh⁶]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ ɬyøʔ²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kam-sok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kamsog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³ sɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kam-siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kamsiog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kam sok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³⁻²³ sok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹koe-soq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koe^平 soh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹koe-soq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kø⁵⁵ soʔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²⁴ suk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³ suk⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ɕiʊk̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nøyʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: gang² soeh⁶]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³³⁻¹³ ɬœʔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: gang² syoeh⁶]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ ɬyøʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³ sɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³⁻²³ sok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kø⁵⁵ soʔ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "甘肅"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gamsuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감숙",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "감숙"
      },
      "expansion": "甘肅 • (Gamsuk) (hangeul 감숙)",
      "name": "ko-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Gansu, China",
          "orig": "ko:Gansu, China",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "ko:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Provinces and autonomous regions of China",
          "orig": "ko:Provinces and autonomous regions of China",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Gansu (a province in northwestern China)",
          "word": "감숙"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 감숙 : Gansu (a province in northwestern China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-甘肅-ko-name-ZBanI61x",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "감숙",
          "감숙#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Gansu",
          "Gansu#English:_Q42392"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "甘肅"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "甘肅",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "甘肅",
      "name": "vi-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of Cam Túc.: Gansu (a province in northwestern China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-甘肅-vi-name-R9s7xPzX",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Cam Túc",
          "Cam Túc#Vietnamese:_甘肅"
        ],
        [
          "Gansu",
          "Gansu#English:_Q42392"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "甘肅"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gānsùniǎo",
      "word": "甘肅鳥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gānsùniǎo",
      "word": "甘肃鸟"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "甘肅"
          },
          "expansion": "甘肅",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "甘%粛",
            "2": "^かん%しゅく",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "甘(かん)粛(しゅく) (Kanshuku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "^감숙(甘肅)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "甘肅",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 감숙(甘肅) (Gamsuk)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Cam Túc",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "甘肅",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "甘肅"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Cam Túc (甘肅)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "甘肅",
            "2": "^かん%しゅく",
            "3": "^감숙",
            "4": "Cam Túc",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "甘肅",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "甘肅",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "甘%粛",
            "v": "甘肅",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (甘肅):\n* → Japanese: 甘(かん)粛(しゅく) (Kanshuku)\n* → Korean: 감숙(甘肅) (Gamsuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Cam Túc (甘肅)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "^かん%しゅく",
            "3": "^감숙",
            "4": "Cam Túc",
            "s": "甘%粛"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (甘肅):\n* → Japanese: 甘(かん)粛(しゅく) (Kanshuku)\n* → Korean: 감숙(甘肅) (Gamsuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Cam Túc (甘肅)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (甘肅):\n* → Japanese: 甘(かん)粛(しゅく) (Kanshuku)\n* → Korean: 감숙(甘肅) (Gamsuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Cam Túc (甘肅)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Gansu",
            "3": "Kansu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Gansu, Kansu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Gansu, Kansu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend",
      "name": "blend"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "甘州"
      },
      "expansion": "甘州 (Gānzhōu)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "肅州"
      },
      "expansion": "肅州/肃州 (Sùzhōu)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "甘肅等處行中書省"
      },
      "expansion": "甘肅等處行中書省",
      "name": "lw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of 甘州 (Gānzhōu) + 肅州/肃州 (Sùzhōu); coined in 1286 with the establishment of 甘肅等處行中書省.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "甘肃",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "甘肅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese blends",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 甘",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 肅",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min proper nouns",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka proper nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien proper nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Puxian Min lemmas",
        "Puxian Min proper nouns",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew proper nouns",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu proper nouns",
        "zh:Gansu, China",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Provinces and autonomous regions of China"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gansu (a province in northwestern China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "省",
          "省#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Gansu",
          "Gansu#English:_Q42392"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~省) Gansu (a province in northwestern China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gānsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ suk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kâm-suk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam^ˋ sug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ xiug⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Găng-sé̤ṳk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gang¹ soeh⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gang¹ syoeh⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kam-sok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kam-siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ sog⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹koe-soq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gānsù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄙㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gansù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kan¹-su⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gān-sù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gansuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ганьсу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ganʹsu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ su⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gām sūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ suk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gem¹ sug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kâm-suk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam^ˊ sug^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam¹ sug⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²⁴ suk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam^ˋ sug"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³ suk⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ɕiʊk̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Găng-sé̤ṳk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nøyʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gang¹ soeh⁶ [Phonetic:gang² soeh⁶]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Gang-se̤h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³³⁻¹³ ɬœʔ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gang¹ syoeh⁶ [Phonetic:gang² syoeh⁶]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ ɬyøʔ²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kam-sok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kamsog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³ sɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kam-siok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kamsiog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kam sok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³⁻²³ sok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹koe-soq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koe^平 soh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹koe-soq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kø⁵⁵ soʔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ su⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm⁵⁵ sʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam²⁴ suk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³ suk⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ɕiʊk̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nøyʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: gang² soeh⁶]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³³⁻¹³ ɬœʔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: gang² syoeh⁶]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²⁴ ɬyøʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³ sɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻²² siɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴⁴⁻³³ siɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³³⁻²³ sok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kø⁵⁵ soʔ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "甘肅"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gamsuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감숙",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "감숙"
      },
      "expansion": "甘肅 • (Gamsuk) (hangeul 감숙)",
      "name": "ko-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean proper nouns",
        "Korean proper nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ko:Gansu, China",
        "ko:Places in China",
        "ko:Provinces and autonomous regions of China"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Gansu (a province in northwestern China)",
          "word": "감숙"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 감숙 : Gansu (a province in northwestern China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "감숙",
          "감숙#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Gansu",
          "Gansu#English:_Q42392"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "甘肅"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "甘肅",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "甘肅",
      "name": "vi-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese proper nouns",
        "Vietnamese proper nouns in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of Cam Túc.: Gansu (a province in northwestern China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Cam Túc",
          "Cam Túc#Vietnamese:_甘肅"
        ],
        [
          "Gansu",
          "Gansu#English:_Q42392"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "甘肅"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 甘肅 meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "甘肅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "甘肅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "甘肅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "甘肅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~省",
  "path": [
    "甘肅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "甘肅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~省",
  "path": [
    "甘肅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "甘肅",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.